How to resolve the algorithm 100 doors step by step in the Genie programming language
How to resolve the algorithm 100 doors step by step in the Genie programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
There are 100 doors in a row that are all initially closed.
You make 100 passes by the doors.
The first time through, visit every door and toggle the door (if the door is closed, open it; if it is open, close it).
The second time, only visit every 2nd door (door #2, #4, #6, ...), and toggle it.
The third time, visit every 3rd door (door #3, #6, #9, ...), etc, until you only visit the 100th door.
Answer the question: what state are the doors in after the last pass? Which are open, which are closed?
Alternate:
As noted in this page's discussion page, the only doors that remain open are those whose numbers are perfect squares.
Opening only those doors is an optimization that may also be expressed;
however, as should be obvious, this defeats the intent of comparing implementations across programming languages.
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm 100 doors step by step in the Genie programming language
Source code in the genie programming language
// 100 doors problem
// Author: Sinuhe masan (2019)
init
// 100 elements array of boolean type
doors:bool[100]
for var i = 1 to 100
doors[i] = false // set all doors closed
for var i = 1 to 100
j:int = i
while j <= 100 do
doors[j] = not doors[j]
j = j + i
print("Doors open: ")
for var i = 1 to 100
if doors[i]
stdout.printf ("%d ", i)
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