How to resolve the algorithm Abbreviations, simple step by step in the FutureBasic programming language
Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM
How to resolve the algorithm Abbreviations, simple step by step in the FutureBasic programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
The use of abbreviations (also sometimes called synonyms, nicknames, AKAs, or aliases) can be an easy way to add flexibility when specifying or using commands, sub─commands, options, etc.
For this task, the following command table will be used:
Notes concerning the above command table:
For a user string of: the computer program should return the string:
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Abbreviations, simple step by step in the FutureBasic programming language
Source code in the futurebasic programming language
_window = 1
begin enum 1
_userStringFld
_validateBtn
_resultsStringFld
end enum
void local fn BuildWindow
window _window, @"Abbreviations, simple", (0,0,600,268)
WindowSetContentMinSize( _window, fn CGSizeMake( 200, 268 ) )
WindowSetContentMaxSize( _window, fn CGSizeMake( 10000, 268 ) )
textfield _userStringFld,, @"riG rePEAT copies put mo rest types fup. 6 poweRin", (20,152,560,96)
TextFieldSetPlaceholderString( _userStringFld, @"Enter commands" )
ViewSetAutoresizingMask( _userStringFld, NSViewWidthSizable )
button _validateBtn,,, @"Validate", (259,117,83,32)
ViewSetAutoresizingMask( _validateBtn, NSViewMinXMargin + NSViewMaxXMargin )
textfield _resultsStringFld,,, (20,20,560,96)
TextFieldSetEditable( _resultsStringFld, NO )
TextFieldSetSelectable( _resultsStringFld, YES )
ViewSetAutoresizingMask( _resultsStringFld, NSViewWidthSizable )
end fn
local fn Commands as CFArrayRef
CFStringRef cmd, string
long abbrLen
CFMutableArrayRef commands = fn MutableArrayWithCapacity(0)
ScannerRef scanner
string = @" add 1 alter 3 backup 2 bottom 1 Cappend 2 change 1 Schange Cinsert 2 Clast 3"
string = fn StringByAppendingString( string, @" compress 4 copy 2 count 3 Coverlay 3 cursor 3 delete 3 Cdelete 2 down 1 duplicate" )
string = fn StringByAppendingString( string, @" 3 xEdit 1 expand 3 extract 3 find 1 Nfind 2 Nfindup 6 NfUP 3 Cfind 2 findUP 3 fUP 2" )
string = fn StringByAppendingString( string, @" forward 2 get help 1 hexType 4 input 1 powerInput 3 join 1 split 2 spltJOIN load" )
string = fn StringByAppendingString( string, @" locate 1 Clocate 2 lowerCase 3 upperCase 3 Lprefix 2 macro merge 2 modify 3 move 2" )
string = fn StringByAppendingString( string, @" msg next 1 overlay 1 parse preserve 4 purge 3 put putD query 1 quit read recover 3" )
string = fn StringByAppendingString( string, @" refresh renum 3 repeat 3 replace 1 Creplace 2 reset 3 restore 4 rgtLEFT right 2 left" )
string = fn StringByAppendingString( string, @" 2 save set shift 2 si sort sos stack 3 status 4 top transfer 3 type 1 up 1" )
scanner = fn ScannerWithString( string )
while ( fn ScannerIsAtEnd( scanner ) == NO )
if ( fn ScannerScanUpToCharactersFromSet( scanner, fn CharacterSetWhitespaceAndNewlineSet, @cmd ) )
abbrLen = 0
fn ScannerScanInteger( scanner, @abbrLen )
MutableArrayAddObject( commands, @{@"cmd":cmd,@"len":@(abbrLen)} )
end if
wend
end fn = commands
void local fn Validate
CFArrayRef commands, words
CFStringRef userString, result, wd, cmd
long wordCount, i, wordLen, abbrLen
CFMutableStringRef results
CFDictionaryRef dict
BOOL found
commands = fn Commands
userString = fn ControlStringValue( _userStringFld )
words = fn StringComponentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet( userString, fn CharacterSetWhitespaceAndNewlineSet )
results = fn MutableStringWithCapacity( 0 )
wordCount = len( words )
for i = 0 to wordCount - 1
found = NO
result = @"*error* "
wd = words[i]
wordLen = len( wd )
if ( wordLen )
for dict in commands
cmd = dict[@"cmd"]
abbrLen = fn NumberIntegerValue(dict[@"len"])
if ( abbrLen != 0 and wordLen >= abbrLen )
found = fn StringHasPrefix( lcase( cmd ), lcase( wd ) )
else
found = fn StringIsEqual( lcase( cmd ), lcase( wd ) )
end if
if ( found )
result = fn StringWithFormat( @"%@ ",ucase( cmd ) )
break
end if
next
MutableStringAppendString( results, result )
end if
next
ControlSetStringValue( _resultsStringFld, results )
end fn
void local fn DoDialog( ev as long, tag as long )
select ( ev )
case _btnClick : fn Validate
end select
end fn
editmenu 1
fn BuildWindow
on dialog fn DoDialog
HandleEvents
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