How to resolve the algorithm Abbreviations, simple step by step in the REXX programming language
Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM
How to resolve the algorithm Abbreviations, simple step by step in the REXX programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
The use of abbreviations (also sometimes called synonyms, nicknames, AKAs, or aliases) can be an easy way to add flexibility when specifying or using commands, sub─commands, options, etc.
For this task, the following command table will be used:
Notes concerning the above command table:
For a user string of: the computer program should return the string:
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Abbreviations, simple step by step in the REXX programming language
Source code in the rexx programming language
/*REXX program validates a user "word" against a "command table" with abbreviations.*/
parse arg uw /*obtain optional arguments from the CL*/
if uw='' then uw= 'riG rePEAT copies put mo rest types fup. 6 poweRin'
say 'user words: ' uw
@= 'add 1 alter 3 backup 2 bottom 1 Cappend 2 change 1 Schange Cinsert 2 Clast 3',
'compress 4 copy 2 count 3 Coverlay 3 cursor 3 delete 3 Cdelete 2 down 1 duplicate',
'3 xEdit 1 expand 3 extract 3 find 1 Nfind 2 Nfindup 6 NfUP 3 Cfind 2 findUP 3 fUP 2',
'forward 2 get help 1 hexType 4 input 1 powerInput 3 join 1 split 2 spltJOIN load',
'locate 1 Clocate 2 lowerCase 3 upperCase 3 Lprefix 2 macro merge 2 modify 3 move 2',
'msg next 1 overlay 1 parse preserve 4 purge 3 put putD query 1 quit read recover 3',
'refresh renum 3 repeat 3 replace 1 Creplace 2 reset 3 restore 4 rgtLEFT right 2 left',
'2 save set shift 2 si sort sos stack 3 status 4 top transfer 3 type 1 up 1'
say 'full words: ' validate(uw) /*display the result(s) to the terminal*/
exit /*stick a fork in it, we're all done. */
/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
validate: procedure expose @; arg x; upper @ /*ARG capitalizes all the X words. */
$= /*initialize the return string to null.*/
do j=1 to words(x); _=word(x, j) /*obtain a word from the X list. */
do k=1 to words(@); a=word(@, k) /*get a legitmate command name from @.*/
L=word(@, k+1) /*··· and maybe get it's abbrev length.*/
if datatype(L, 'W') then k=k + 1 /*yuppers, it's an abbrev length.*/
else L=length(a) /*nope, it can't be abbreviated.*/
if abbrev(a, _, L) then do; $=$ a; iterate j; end /*is valid abbrev?*/
end /*k*/
$=$ '*error*' /*processed the whole list, not valid. */
end /*j*/
return strip($) /*elide the superfluous leading blank. */
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