How to resolve the algorithm Animate a pendulum step by step in the Clojure programming language
Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM
How to resolve the algorithm Animate a pendulum step by step in the Clojure programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
One good way of making an animation is by simulating a physical system and illustrating the variables in that system using a dynamically changing graphical display. The classic such physical system is a simple gravity pendulum.
Create a simple physical model of a pendulum and animate it.
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Animate a pendulum step by step in the Clojure programming language
Source code in the clojure programming language
(ns pendulum
(:import
(javax.swing JFrame)
(java.awt Canvas Graphics Color)))
(def length 200)
(def width (* 2 (+ 50 length)))
(def height (* 3 (/ length 2)))
(def dt 0.1)
(def g 9.812)
(def k (- (/ g length)))
(def anchor-x (/ width 2))
(def anchor-y (/ height 8))
(def angle (atom (/ (Math/PI) 2)))
(defn draw [#^Canvas canvas angle]
(let [buffer (.getBufferStrategy canvas)
g (.getDrawGraphics buffer)
ball-x (+ anchor-x (* (Math/sin angle) length))
ball-y (+ anchor-y (* (Math/cos angle) length))]
(try
(doto g
(.setColor Color/BLACK)
(.fillRect 0 0 width height)
(.setColor Color/RED)
(.drawLine anchor-x anchor-y ball-x ball-y)
(.setColor Color/YELLOW)
(.fillOval (- anchor-x 3) (- anchor-y 4) 7 7)
(.fillOval (- ball-x 7) (- ball-y 7) 14 14))
(finally (.dispose g)))
(if-not (.contentsLost buffer)
(.show buffer)) ))
(defn start-renderer [canvas]
(->>
(fn [] (draw canvas @angle) (recur))
(new Thread)
(.start)))
(defn -main [& args]
(let [frame (JFrame. "Pendulum")
canvas (Canvas.)]
(doto frame
(.setSize width height)
(.setDefaultCloseOperation JFrame/EXIT_ON_CLOSE)
(.setResizable false)
(.add canvas)
(.setVisible true))
(doto canvas
(.createBufferStrategy 2)
(.setVisible true)
(.requestFocus))
(start-renderer canvas)
(loop [v 0]
(swap! angle #(+ % (* v dt)))
(Thread/sleep 15)
(recur (+ v (* k (Math/sin @angle) dt)))) ))
(-main)
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