How to resolve the algorithm Chaocipher step by step in the V (Vlang) programming language
Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM
How to resolve the algorithm Chaocipher step by step in the V (Vlang) programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
The Chaocipher was invented by J.F.Byrne in 1918 and, although simple by modern cryptographic standards, does not appear to have been broken until the algorithm was finally disclosed by his family in 2010. The algorithm is described in this paper by M.Rubin in 2010 and there is a C# implementation here.
Code the algorithm in your language and test that it works with the plaintext 'WELLDONEISBETTERTHANWELLSAID' used in the paper itself.
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Chaocipher step by step in the V (Vlang) programming language
Source code in the v programming language
type Mode = int
const(
encrypt = Mode(0)
decrypt = Mode(1)
)
const(
l_alphabet = "HXUCZVAMDSLKPEFJRIGTWOBNYQ"
r_alphabet = "PTLNBQDEOYSFAVZKGJRIHWXUMC"
)
fn chao(text string, mode Mode, show_steps bool) string {
len := text.len
if text.bytes().len != len {
println("Text contains non-ASCII characters")
return ""
}
mut left := l_alphabet
mut right := r_alphabet
mut e_text := []u8{len: len}
mut temp := []u8{len: 26}
for i in 0..len {
if show_steps {
println('$left $right')
}
mut index := 0
if mode == encrypt {
index = right.index_u8(text[i])
e_text[i] = left[index]
} else {
index = left.index_u8(text[i])
e_text[i] = right[index]
}
if i == len - 1 {
break
}
// permute left
for j in index..26 {
temp[j - index] = left[j]
}
for j in 0..index {
temp[26 - index + j] = left[j]
}
mut store := temp[1]
for j in 2..14 {
temp[j - 1] = temp[j]
}
temp[13] = store
left = temp.bytestr()
// permute right
for j in index..26 {
temp[j - index] = right[j]
}
for j in 0..index {
temp[26 - index + j] = right[j]
}
store = temp[0]
for j in 1..26 {
temp[j - 1] = temp[j]
}
temp[25] = store
store = temp[2]
for j in 3..14 {
temp[j - 1] = temp[j]
}
temp[13] = store
right = temp.bytestr()
}
return e_text.bytestr()
}
fn main() {
plain_text := "WELLDONEISBETTERTHANWELLSAID"
println("The original plaintext is : $plain_text")
print("\nThe left and right alphabets after each permutation ")
println("during encryption are :\n")
cypher_text := chao(plain_text, encrypt, true)
println("\nThe ciphertext is : $cypher_text")
plain_text2 := chao(cypher_text, decrypt, false)
println("\nThe recovered plaintext is : $plain_text2")
}
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