How to resolve the algorithm Closures/Value capture step by step in the Clojure programming language
How to resolve the algorithm Closures/Value capture step by step in the Clojure programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
Create a list of ten functions, in the simplest manner possible (anonymous functions are encouraged), such that the function at index i (you may choose to start i from either 0 or 1), when run, should return the square of the index, that is, i 2. Display the result of running any but the last function, to demonstrate that the function indeed remembers its value.
Demonstrate how to create a series of independent closures based on the same template but maintain separate copies of the variable closed over. In imperative languages, one would generally use a loop with a mutable counter variable. For each function to maintain the correct number, it has to capture the value of the variable at the time it was created, rather than just a reference to the variable, which would have a different value by the time the function was run. See also: Multiple distinct objects
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Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Closures/Value capture step by step in the Clojure programming language
Source code in the clojure programming language
(def funcs (map #(fn [] (* % %)) (range 11)))
(printf "%d\n%d\n" ((nth funcs 3)) ((nth funcs 4)))
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