How to resolve the algorithm Doubly-linked list/Definition step by step in the Nim programming language
Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM
How to resolve the algorithm Doubly-linked list/Definition step by step in the Nim programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
Define the data structure for a complete Doubly Linked List.
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Doubly-linked list/Definition step by step in the Nim programming language
Source code in the nim programming language
type
List[T] = object
head, tail: Node[T]
Node[T] = ref TNode[T]
TNode[T] = object
next, prev: Node[T]
data: T
proc initList[T](): List[T] = discard
proc newNode[T](data: T): Node[T] =
new(result)
result.data = data
proc prepend[T](l: var List[T], n: Node[T]) =
n.next = l.head
if l.head != nil: l.head.prev = n
l.head = n
if l.tail == nil: l.tail = n
proc append[T](l: var List[T], n: Node[T]) =
n.next = nil
n.prev = l.tail
if l.tail != nil:
l.tail.next = n
l.tail = n
if l.head == nil:
l.head = n
proc insertAfter[T](l: var List[T], r, n: Node[T]) =
n.prev = r
n.next = r.next
n.next.prev = n
r.next = n
if r == l.tail: l.tail = n
proc remove[T](l: var List[T], n: Node[T]) =
if n == l.tail: l.tail = n.prev
if n == l.head: l.head = n.next
if n.next != nil: n.next.prev = n.prev
if n.prev != nil: n.prev.next = n.next
proc `$`[T](l: var List[T]): string =
result = ""
var n = l.head
while n != nil:
if result.len > 0: result.add(" -> ")
result.add($n.data)
n = n.next
var l = initList[int]()
var n = newNode(12)
var m = newNode(13)
var i = newNode(14)
var j = newNode(15)
l.append(n)
l.prepend(m)
l.insertAfter(m, i)
l.prepend(j)
l.remove(m)
echo l
var l2 = initList[string]()
l2.prepend newNode("hello")
l2.append newNode("world")
echo l2
You may also check:How to resolve the algorithm Sort using a custom comparator step by step in the Oforth programming language
You may also check:How to resolve the algorithm Statistics/Basic step by step in the Amazing Hopper programming language
You may also check:How to resolve the algorithm Best shuffle step by step in the Julia programming language
You may also check:How to resolve the algorithm Interactive programming (repl) step by step in the BASIC programming language
You may also check:How to resolve the algorithm Loops/For step by step in the SNOBOL4 programming language