How to resolve the algorithm Dynamic variable names step by step in the C# programming language

Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM

How to resolve the algorithm Dynamic variable names step by step in the C# programming language

Table of Contents

Problem Statement

Create a variable with a user-defined name. The variable name should not be written in the program text, but should be taken from the user dynamically.

Let's start with the solution:

Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Dynamic variable names step by step in the C# programming language

Dynamic Objects:

  • C# introduces dynamic type to provide a way to work with objects whose members are not known at compile time.
  • The dynamic keyword allows you to access members dynamically using late binding.

ExpandoObject:

  • ExpandoObject is a built-in dynamic class that allows you to create objects with members that can be added and removed dynamically at runtime.

Code Breakdown:

  1. Reading User Input: The program reads a string from the console into a variable called varname. This represents the name of the property that will be added to the dynamic object.

  2. Creating Dynamic Object: The code creates a dynamic object using ExpandoObject(). This object will have properties that can be added and retrieved dynamically.

  3. Casting to Dictionary: The dynamic object is then cast to IDictionary<string, object> using as. This allows you to access the object's members as key-value pairs.

  4. Adding a Property: The Add() method is used to add a new property to the dynamic object. The property name is varname and the value is "Hello world!".

  5. Accessing Property: Finally, the dynamic property expando.foo is accessed and its value is printed to the console.

Advantages of Dynamic Objects:

  • They allow for flexible and dynamic data structures.
  • They simplify the manipulation of objects that don't have a predefined schema.
  • They enable the use of late binding, making code more adaptable to changes in the underlying data.

Source code in the csharp programming language

using System;
using System.Dynamic;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class Program
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        string varname = Console.ReadLine();
        //Let's pretend the user has entered "foo"
        dynamic expando = new ExpandoObject();
        var map = expando as IDictionary<string, object>;
        map.Add(varname, "Hello world!");
 
        Console.WriteLine(expando.foo);
    }
}


  

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