How to resolve the algorithm Find common directory path step by step in the F# programming language

Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM

How to resolve the algorithm Find common directory path step by step in the F# programming language

Table of Contents

Problem Statement

Create a routine that, given a set of strings representing directory paths and a single character directory separator, will return a string representing that part of the directory tree that is common to all the directories. Test your routine using the forward slash '/' character as the directory separator and the following three strings as input paths: Note: The resultant path should be the valid directory '/home/user1/tmp' and not the longest common string '/home/user1/tmp/cove'. If your language has a routine that performs this function (even if it does not have a changeable separator character), then mention it as part of the task.

Let's start with the solution:

Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Find common directory path step by step in the F# programming language

Source code in the fsharp programming language

open System

let (|SeqNode|SeqEmpty|) s =
    if Seq.isEmpty s then SeqEmpty
    else SeqNode ((Seq.head s), Seq.skip 1 s)

[<EntryPoint>]
let main args =
    let splitBySeparator (str : string) = Seq.ofArray (str.Split('/'))

    let rec common2 acc = function
        | SeqEmpty -> Seq.ofList (List.rev acc)
        | SeqNode((p1, p2), rest) ->
            if p1 = p2 then common2 (p1::acc) rest
            else Seq.ofList (List.rev acc)

    let commonPrefix paths =
        match Array.length(paths) with
        | 0 -> [||]
        | 1 -> Seq.toArray (splitBySeparator paths.[0])
        | _ ->
            let argseq = Seq.ofArray paths
            Seq.fold (
                fun (acc : seq<string>) items ->
                    common2 [] (List.ofSeq (Seq.zip acc (splitBySeparator items)))
            ) (splitBySeparator (Seq.head argseq)) (Seq.skip 1 argseq)
            |> Seq.toArray

    printfn "The common preffix is: %A" (String.Join("/", (commonPrefix args)))
    0


  

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