How to resolve the algorithm General FizzBuzz step by step in the Modula-2 programming language

Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM

How to resolve the algorithm General FizzBuzz step by step in the Modula-2 programming language

Table of Contents

Problem Statement

Write a generalized version of FizzBuzz that works for any list of factors, along with their words. This is basically a "fizzbuzz" implementation where the user supplies the parameters. The user will enter the max number, then they will enter the factors to be calculated along with the corresponding word to be printed. For simplicity's sake, assume the user will input an integer as the max number and 3 factors, each with a word associated with them.

For example, given: In other words: For this example, print the numbers 1 through 20, replacing every multiple of 3 with "Fizz", every multiple of 5 with "Buzz", and every multiple of 7 with "Baxx". In the case where a number is a multiple of at least two factors, print each of the words associated with those factors in the order of least to greatest factor. For instance, the number 15 is a multiple of both 3 and 5; print "FizzBuzz". If the max number was 105 instead of 20, you would print "FizzBuzzBaxx" because it's a multiple of 3, 5, and 7.

Let's start with the solution:

Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm General FizzBuzz step by step in the Modula-2 programming language

Source code in the modula-2 programming language

MODULE GeneralFizzBuzz;
FROM Conversions IMPORT StrToInt;
FROM FormatString IMPORT FormatString;
FROM Terminal IMPORT Write,WriteString,WriteLn,ReadChar;

TYPE
    Word = ARRAY[0..63] OF CHAR;

PROCEDURE WriteInt(i : INTEGER);
VAR buf : Word;
BEGIN
    FormatString("%i", buf, i);
    WriteString(buf);
END WriteInt;

PROCEDURE ReadInt() : INTEGER;
VAR
    buf : ARRAY[0..9] OF CHAR;
    c : CHAR;
    i : INTEGER;
BEGIN
    i := 0;
    LOOP
        c := ReadChar();
        IF (c=0C) OR (i>9) THEN
            BREAK
        ELSIF (c=012C) OR (c=015C) THEN
            WriteLn;
            buf[i] := 0C;
            BREAK
        ELSIF (c<'0') OR (c>'9') THEN
            Write(c);
            buf[i] := 0C;
            BREAK
        ELSE
            Write(c);
            buf[i] := c;
            INC(i)
        END
    END;
    StrToInt(buf, i);
    RETURN i
END ReadInt;

PROCEDURE ReadLine() : Word;
VAR
    buf : Word;
    i : INTEGER;
    c : CHAR;
BEGIN
    i := 0;
    WHILE i
        c := ReadChar();
        IF (c=0C) OR (c=012C) OR (c=015C) THEN
            WriteLn;
            buf[i] := 0C;
            BREAK
        ELSE
            Write(c);
            buf[i] := c;
            INC(i)
        END
    END;
    RETURN buf;
END ReadLine;

VAR
    i,max : INTEGER;
    fa,fb,fc : INTEGER;
    wa,wb,wc : Word;
    done : BOOLEAN;
BEGIN
    max := ReadInt();

    fa := ReadInt();
    wa := ReadLine();
    fb := ReadInt();
    wb := ReadLine();
    fc := ReadInt();
    wc := ReadLine();

    FOR i:=1 TO max DO
        done := FALSE;
        IF i MOD fa = 0 THEN
            done := TRUE;
            WriteString(wa);
        END;
        IF i MOD fb = 0 THEN
            done := TRUE;
            WriteString(wb);
        END;
        IF i MOD fc = 0 THEN
            done := TRUE;
            WriteString(wc);
        END;
        IF NOT done THEN
            WriteInt(i)
        END;
        WriteLn;
    END;

    ReadChar
END GeneralFizzBuzz.


  

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