Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Generate lower case ASCII alphabet step by step in the C programming language

This code creates an array of 26 unsigned characters (bytes), and initialises each element with the corresponding lowercase letter of the alphabet.

The code first includes the standard library header file <stdlib.h>, which contains the EXIT_SUCCESS macro.

It then defines a constant, N, which is set to 26. This constant represents the number of elements in the array.

The main() function is the entry point of the program.

Inside the main() function, an array of unsigned characters named lower is declared. The size of the array is N.

A for loop is used to iterate over the elements of the array. For each element, the loop assigns the value of i + 'a' to the element. The value of i is the index of the element, and the value of 'a' is the ASCII code for the lowercase letter 'a'.

After the loop has finished, the array lower contains the lowercase letters of the alphabet.

The main() function returns EXIT_SUCCESS to indicate that the program has terminated successfully.

#include <stdlib.h>

#define N 26

int main() {
    unsigned char lower[N];

    for (size_t i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        lower[i] = i + 'a';
    }

    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}