How to resolve the algorithm Hash from two arrays step by step in the JavaScript programming language
Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM
How to resolve the algorithm Hash from two arrays step by step in the JavaScript programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
Using two Arrays of equal length, create a Hash object where the elements from one array (the keys) are linked to the elements of the other (the values)
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Hash from two arrays step by step in the JavaScript programming language
The code you provided demonstrates three different ways to convert two arrays, keys
and values
, into a single JavaScript object, map
. Each method is explained below:
-
Using a for loop:
- This method explicitly loops through both
keys
andvalues
arrays, assigning each corresponding key-value pair to themap
object.
- This method explicitly loops through both
-
Using the
forEach()
array method:- The
forEach()
method iterates over thekeys
array, calling a callback function for each element. Within the callback function, the current key and its corresponding value from thevalues
array are assigned to themap
object.
- The
-
Using the
reduce()
array method:- The
reduce()
method iterates over thekeys
array, accumulating a single output value (in this case, themap
object). The callback function takes the currentmap
, the current key, and its corresponding index in thevalues
array. It then adds the key-value pair to themap
and returns the updatedmap
object.
- The
All three methods ultimately produce the same result: An object map
where the keys are taken from the keys
array, and the values are taken from the values
array. The desired method depends on the specific requirements of your application and the ease of implementation in your particular project.
Source code in the javascript programming language
var keys = ['a', 'b', 'c'];
var values = [1, 2, 3];
var map = {};
for(var i = 0; i < keys.length; i += 1) {
map[ keys[i] ] = values[i];
}
function arrToObj(keys, vals) {
var map = {};
keys.forEach(function (key, index) {
map[key] = val[index];
});
return map;
}
function arrToObj(keys, vals) {
return keys.reduce(function(map, key, index) {
map[key] = vals[index];
return map;
}, {});
}
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