How to resolve the algorithm Hash from two arrays step by step in the PHP programming language
Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM
How to resolve the algorithm Hash from two arrays step by step in the PHP programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
Using two Arrays of equal length, create a Hash object where the elements from one array (the keys) are linked to the elements of the other (the values)
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Hash from two arrays step by step in the PHP programming language
Using the Built-in array_combine()
Function:
- The
array_combine()
function takes two arrays,keys
andvalues
, and creates a new array with the keys from the first array and the values from the second array. - In the first example, the
$keys
and$values
arrays are both initialized with three elements. - The
array_combine()
function is then called with these two arrays as arguments, and it creates a new array,$hash
, with the following key-value pairs:- "a" => 1
- "b" => 2
- "c" => 3
Manually Creating the Hash Map:
- The second example shows how to manually create a hash map using a loop.
- This approach is less efficient than using the
array_combine()
function, especially for large arrays. - A for loop is used to iterate over the
$keys
and$values
arrays, and for each index, the corresponding key and value are added to the$hash
array. - The resulting
$hash
array is the same as the one created using thearray_combine()
function.
Source code in the php programming language
$keys = array('a', 'b', 'c');
$values = array(1, 2, 3);
$hash = array_combine($keys, $values);
$keys = array('a', 'b', 'c');
$values = array(1, 2, 3);
$hash = array();
for ($idx = 0; $idx < count($keys); $idx++) {
$hash[$keys[$idx]] = $values[$idx];
}
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