How to resolve the algorithm Here document step by step in the ARM Assembly programming language

Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM
#Arm assembly

How to resolve the algorithm Here document step by step in the ARM Assembly programming language

Table of Contents

Problem Statement

A   here document   (or "heredoc")   is a way of specifying a text block, preserving the line breaks, indentation and other whitespace within the text. Depending on the language being used, a   here document   is constructed using a command followed by "<<" (or some other symbol) followed by a token string. The text block will then start on the next line, and will be followed by the chosen token at the beginning of the following line, which is used to mark the end of the text block.

Demonstrate the use of   here documents   within the language.

Let's start with the solution:

Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Here document step by step in the ARM Assembly programming language

Source code in the arm programming language

/* ARM assembly Raspberry PI  */
/*  program heredoc.s   */

/* Constantes    */
.equ STDOUT, 1                           @ Linux output console
.equ EXIT,   1                           @ Linux syscall
.equ WRITE,  4                           @ Linux syscall

.equ BUFFERSIZE,          100

/* Initialized data */
.data
szMessString:            .asciz "String :
 ABCD
            EFGH	TAB    \n"

szCarriageReturn:       .asciz "\n"

/* UnInitialized data */
.bss 

/*  code section */
.text
.global main 
main: 

    ldr r0,iAdrszMessString                     @ display message
    bl affichageMess
 

100:                                            @ standard end of the program
    mov r0, #0                                  @ return code
    mov r7, #EXIT                               @ request to exit program
    svc 0                                       @ perform system call
iAdrszMessString:         .int szMessString
iAdrszCarriageReturn:     .int szCarriageReturn

/******************************************************************/
/*     display text with size calculation                         */ 
/******************************************************************/
/* r0 contains the address of the message */
affichageMess:
    push {r0,r1,r2,r7,lr}                       @ save  registers 
    mov r2,#0                                   @ counter length */
1:                                              @ loop length calculation
    ldrb r1,[r0,r2]                             @ read octet start position + index 
    cmp r1,#0                                   @ if 0 its over
    addne r2,r2,#1                              @ else add 1 in the length
    bne 1b                                      @ and loop 
                                                @ so here r2 contains the length of the message 
    mov r1,r0                                   @ address message in r1 
    mov r0,#STDOUT                              @ code to write to the standard output Linux
    mov r7, #WRITE                              @ code call system "write" 
    svc #0                                      @ call system
    pop {r0,r1,r2,r7,lr}                        @ restaur registers
    bx lr                                       @ return

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