How to resolve the algorithm List comprehensions step by step in the AutoHotkey programming language

Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM

How to resolve the algorithm List comprehensions step by step in the AutoHotkey programming language

Table of Contents

Problem Statement

A list comprehension is a special syntax in some programming languages to describe lists. It is similar to the way mathematicians describe sets, with a set comprehension, hence the name. Some attributes of a list comprehension are:

Write a list comprehension that builds the list of all Pythagorean triples with elements between   1   and   n. If the language has multiple ways for expressing such a construct (for example, direct list comprehensions and generators), write one example for each.

Let's start with the solution:

Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm List comprehensions step by step in the AutoHotkey programming language

Source code in the autohotkey programming language

comprehend("show", range(1, 20), "triples")
return

comprehend(doToVariable, inSet, satisfying)
{
  set := %satisfying%(inSet.begin, inSet.end)
  index := 1
  While % set[index, 1]
  {
    item := set[index, 1] . ", " . set[index, 2] . ", " . set[index, 3]
    %doToVariable%(item)
    index += 1
  }
  return
}


show(var)
{
  msgbox % var
}

range(begin, end)
 {
   set := object()
   set.begin := begin
   set.end := end
   return set
 }
 
!r::reload
!q::exitapp

triples(begin, end)
{
  
  set := object()
  index := 1
  range := end - begin
  
  loop, % range
  {
    x := begin + A_Index 
    loop, % range
    {
      y := A_Index + x 
      if y > 20
	break
loop, % range
{
  z := A_Index + y 
  if z > 20
    break
  isTriple := ((x ** 2 + y ** 2) == z ** 2)
  if isTriple
  {
    set[index, 1] := x 
    set[index, 2] := y
    set[index, 3] := z
    index += 1
  ; msgbox % "triple: "  x . y . z
  }
  
}
}
}
return set
}


  

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