How to resolve the algorithm Loop over multiple arrays simultaneously step by step in the Go programming language
How to resolve the algorithm Loop over multiple arrays simultaneously step by step in the Go programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
Loop over multiple arrays (or lists or tuples or whatever they're called in your language) and display the i th element of each. Use your language's "for each" loop if it has one, otherwise iterate through the collection in order with some other loop.
For this example, loop over the arrays: to produce the output:
If possible, also describe what happens when the arrays are of different lengths.
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Loop over multiple arrays simultaneously step by step in the Go programming language
The provided Go code demonstrates working with different data types in Go, including strings, bytes, and integers, within a loop:
-
Package: The
package
statement declares that this code belongs to themain
package, which is the entry point for any Go application. -
Variables: Three variables are declared:
a1
: A slice of strings containing the characters "a", "b", and "c".a2
: A slice of bytes containing the ASCII codes for "A", "B", and "C".a3
: A slice of integers containing the numbers 1, 2, and 3.
-
main
Function: Themain
function is the starting point of the program. It is where the execution begins. -
for
Loop: Afor
loop iterates over the elements of thea1
slice using its index (i
) as the loop variable. -
fmt.Printf
: Within the loop, thefmt.Printf
function is used to format and print the values ofa1[i]
,a2[i]
, anda3[i]
to the standard output.%v
: This format specifier prints the value of the variable as is.%c
: This format specifier prints the character represented by the byte value.%v
: This format specifier prints the value of the variable as is again.
-
Output: The program prints the following output:
a651 b662 c673
For each iteration of the loop, it prints the corresponding string from
a1
, the ASCII character froma2
, and the integer froma3
.
Source code in the go programming language
package main
import "fmt"
var a1 = []string{"a", "b", "c"}
var a2 = []byte{'A', 'B', 'C'}
var a3 = []int{1, 2, 3}
func main() {
for i := range a1 {
fmt.Printf("%v%c%v\n", a1[i], a2[i], a3[i])
}
}
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