How to resolve the algorithm Median filter step by step in the Tcl programming language

Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM

How to resolve the algorithm Median filter step by step in the Tcl programming language

Table of Contents

Problem Statement

The median filter takes in the neighbourhood the median color (see Median filter) (to test the function below, you can use these input and output solutions)

Let's start with the solution:

Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Median filter step by step in the Tcl programming language

Source code in the tcl programming language

package require Tk

# Set the color of a pixel
proc applyMedian {srcImage x y -> dstImage} {
    set x0 [expr {$x==0 ? 0 : $x-1}]
    set y0 [expr {$y==0 ? 0 : $y-1}]
    set x1 $x
    set y1 $y
    set x2 [expr {$x+1==[image width $srcImage]  ? $x : $x+1}]
    set y2 [expr {$y+1==[image height $srcImage] ? $y : $y+1}]

    set r [set g [set b {}]]
    foreach X [list $x0 $x1 $x2] {
	foreach Y [list $y0 $y1 $y2] {
	    lassign [$srcImage get $X $Y] rPix gPix bPix
	    lappend r $rPix
	    lappend g $gPix
	    lappend b $bPix
	}
    }
    set r [lindex [lsort -integer $r] 4]
    set g [lindex [lsort -integer $g] 4]
    set b [lindex [lsort -integer $b] 4]
    $dstImage put [format "#%02x%02x%02x" $r $g $b] -to $x $y
}
# Apply the filter to the whole image
proc medianFilter {srcImage {dstImage ""}} {
    if {$dstImage eq ""} {
	set dstImage [image create photo]
    }
    set w [image width $srcImage]
    set h [image height $srcImage]
    for {set x 0} {$x < $w} {incr x} {
	for {set y 0} {$y < $h} {incr y} {
	    applyMedian $srcImage $x $y -> $dstImage
	}
    }
    return $dstImage
}

# Demonstration code using the Tk widget demo's teapot image
image create photo teapot -file $tk_library/demos/images/teapot.ppm
pack [labelframe .src -text Source] -side left
pack [label .src.l -image teapot]
update
pack [labelframe .dst -text Median] -side left
pack [label .dst.l -image [medianFilter teapot]]


  

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