How to resolve the algorithm Number reversal game step by step in the Eiffel programming language
Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM
How to resolve the algorithm Number reversal game step by step in the Eiffel programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
Given a jumbled list of the numbers 1 to 9 that are definitely not in ascending order. Show the list, and then ask the player how many digits from the left to reverse. Reverse those digits, then ask again, until all the digits end up in ascending order.
The score is the count of the reversals needed to attain the ascending order.
Note: Assume the player's input does not need extra validation.
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Number reversal game step by step in the Eiffel programming language
Source code in the eiffel programming language
class
APPLICATION
create
make
feature {NONE}
make
-- Plays Number Reversal Game.
local
count: INTEGER
do
initialize_game
io.put_string ("Let's play the number reversal game.%N")
across
numbers as ar
loop
io.put_string (ar.item.out + "%T")
end
from
until
is_sorted (numbers, 1, numbers.count)
loop
io.put_string ("%NHow many numbers should be reversed?%N")
io.read_integer
reverse_array (io.last_integer)
across
numbers as ar
loop
io.put_string (ar.item.out + "%T")
end
count := count + 1
end
io.put_string ("%NYou needed " + count.out + " reversals.")
end
feature {NONE}
initialize_game
-- Array with numbers from 1 to 9 in a random unsorted order.
local
random: V_RANDOM
item, i: INTEGER
do
create random
create numbers.make_empty
from
i := 1
until
numbers.count = 9 and not is_sorted (numbers, 1, numbers.count)
loop
item := random.bounded_item (1, 9)
if not numbers.has (item) then
numbers.force (item, i)
i := i + 1
end
random.forth
end
end
numbers: ARRAY [INTEGER]
reverse_array (upper: INTEGER)
-- Array numbers with first element up to nth element reversed.
require
upper_positive: upper > 0
ar_not_void: numbers /= Void
local
i, j: INTEGER
new_array: ARRAY [INTEGER]
do
create new_array.make_empty
new_array.deep_copy (numbers)
from
i := 1
j := upper
until
i > j
loop
new_array [i] := numbers [j]
new_array [j] := numbers [i]
i := i + 1
j := j - 1
end
numbers := new_array
end
is_sorted (ar: ARRAY [INTEGER]; l, r: INTEGER): BOOLEAN
-- Is Array 'ar' sorted in ascending order?
require
ar_not_empty: not ar.is_empty
do
Result := True
across
1 |..| (r - 1) as c
loop
if ar [c.item] > ar [c.item + 1] then
Result := False
end
end
end
end
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