How to resolve the algorithm Number reversal game step by step in the Ruby programming language
How to resolve the algorithm Number reversal game step by step in the Ruby programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
Given a jumbled list of the numbers 1 to 9 that are definitely not in ascending order. Show the list, and then ask the player how many digits from the left to reverse. Reverse those digits, then ask again, until all the digits end up in ascending order.
The score is the count of the reversals needed to attain the ascending order.
Note: Assume the player's input does not need extra validation.
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Number reversal game step by step in the Ruby programming language
The provided Ruby code snippet is a game that asks the user to repeatedly reverse digits in a randomly shuffled array of numbers until the array is sorted in ascending order. Here's a step-by-step explanation of the code:
-
Initialize an array
ary
with numbers from 1 to 9 ((1..9).to_a
). -
Shuffle the array using
ary.shuffle!
. -
Enter a loop that continues until the array
ary
is sorted (ary == ary.sort
). -
Inside the loop:
- Display the current state of the array
ary
to the user. - Prompt the user to enter the number of digits to reverse (
num = gets.to_i
). Note that the code doesn't validate the user's input. - Reverse the first
num
elements of the arrayary
usingary[0, num] = ary[0, num].reverse
. - Increment the
score
by 1.
- Display the current state of the array
-
Once the array
ary
is sorted (i.e.,ary == ary.sort
), the loop exits, and the code prints the sorted array and the user's score (score
).
Overall, this code creates a simple game where the user tries to sort an array of numbers by reversing digits until the array is sorted. The user's score indicates how many moves it took to sort the array.
Source code in the ruby programming language
ary = (1..9).to_a
ary.shuffle! while ary == ary.sort
score = 0
until ary == ary.sort
print "#{ary.inspect} -- How many digits to reverse? "
num = gets.to_i # should validate input
ary[0, num] = ary[0, num].reverse
score += 1
end
p ary
puts "Your score: #{score}"
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