How to resolve the algorithm One of n lines in a file step by step in the REXX programming language

Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM

How to resolve the algorithm One of n lines in a file step by step in the REXX programming language

Table of Contents

Problem Statement

A method of choosing a line randomly from a file: Is to:

Note: You may choose a smaller number of repetitions if necessary, but mention this up-front. Note: This is a specific version of a Reservoir Sampling algorithm: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservoir_sampling

Let's start with the solution:

Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm One of n lines in a file step by step in the REXX programming language

Source code in the rexx programming language

/*REXX program simulates reading a  ten─line  file,  count the selection randomness.    */
N= 10                                            /*the number of lines in pseudo-file.  */
@.= 0                                            /*zero  all  the (ten)  "buckets".     */
      do 1000000                                 /*perform main loop  one million times.*/
      ?= 1
                    do k=1  for N                /*N  is the number of lines in the file*/
                    if random(0, 99999) / 100000  <  1/k  then ?= k      /*the criteria.*/
                    end   /*k*/
      @.?= @.? + 1                               /*bump the count in a particular bucket*/
      end                 /*1000000*/

   do j=1  for N                                 /*display randomness counts (buckets). */
   say "number of times line"       right(j, 2)       "was selected:"       right(@.j, 9)
   end   /*j*/                                   /*stick a fork in it,  we're all done. */


  

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