How to resolve the algorithm Optional parameters step by step in the JavaScript programming language

Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM

How to resolve the algorithm Optional parameters step by step in the JavaScript programming language

Table of Contents

Problem Statement

Define a function/method/subroutine which sorts a sequence ("table") of sequences ("rows") of strings ("cells"), by one of the strings. Besides the input to be sorted, it shall have the following optional parameters: This task should be considered to include both positional and named optional parameters, as well as overloading on argument count as in Java or selector name as in Smalltalk, or, in the extreme, using different function names. Provide these variations of sorting in whatever way is most natural to your language. If the language supports both methods naturally, you are encouraged to describe both. Do not implement a sorting algorithm; this task is about the interface. If you can't use a built-in sort routine, just omit the implementation (with a comment). See also:

Let's start with the solution:

Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Optional parameters step by step in the JavaScript programming language

The function sorter takes two arguments: a table and a set of options. The options object can contain the following properties:

  • ordering: The type of ordering to use. Can be either 'lexicographic' or 'numeric'.
  • column: The column to sort by.
  • reverse: Whether to sort in reverse order.

If no options are provided, the default values are used:

  • ordering: 'lexicographic'
  • column: 0
  • reverse: false

The function works by first creating a new array of objects. Each object in the new array represents a row in the table. The objects are then sorted according to the specified options. The sorted array of objects is then returned.

Here is an example of how to use the sorter function:

var table = [['a', 1], ['b', 2], ['c', 3]];

var sortedTable = sorter(table, {
 reverse: true,
 ordering: 'numeric'
});

console.log(sortedTable); // Output: [['c', 3], ['b', 2], ['a', 1]]

In this example, the sorter function is used to sort the table by the second column in descending order. The sorted table is then logged to the console.

Source code in the javascript programming language

function sorter(table, options) {
    opts = {}
    opts.ordering = options.ordering || 'lexicographic';
    opts.column   = options.column || 0;
    opts.reverse  = options.reverse || false;
    
    // ...
}

sorter(the_data, {reverse: true, ordering: 'numeric'});


  

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