How to resolve the algorithm Pi step by step in the 360 Assembly programming language

Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM

How to resolve the algorithm Pi step by step in the 360 Assembly programming language

Table of Contents

Problem Statement

Create a program to continually calculate and output the next decimal digit of

π

{\displaystyle \pi }

(pi). The program should continue forever (until it is aborted by the user) calculating and outputting each decimal digit in succession. The output should be a decimal sequence beginning   3.14159265 ...

Note: this task is about   calculating   pi.   For information on built-in pi constants see Real constants and functions.

Related Task Arithmetic-geometric mean/Calculate Pi

Let's start with the solution:

Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Pi step by step in the 360 Assembly programming language

Source code in the 360 programming language

*        Spigot algorithm do the digits of PI  02/07/2016
PISPIG   CSECT
         USING  PISPIG,R13         base register
         B      72(R15)            skip savearea
         DC     17F'0'             savearea
         STM    R14,R12,12(R13)    prolog
         ST     R13,4(R15)         "
         ST     R15,8(R13)         " 
         LR     R13,R15            "
         SR     R0,R0              0
         ST     R0,MORE            more=0
         LA     R6,1               i=1 
LOOPI1   C      R6,=A(NBUF)        do i=1 to hbound(buf)
         BH     ELOOPI1            "
         SR     R9,R9                karray=0
         L      R7,=A(NVECT)         j=hbound(vect)
         LR     R1,R7                  j
         SLA    R1,2                   .
         LA     R10,VECT-4(R1)       r10=@vect(j)
LOOPJ    EQU    *                    do j=hbound(vect) to 1 by -1
         L      R5,=F'100000'            100000
         M      R4,0(R10)                *vect(j)
         LR     R2,R5                    r2=100000*vect(j)
         LR     R5,R9                    karray
         MR     R4,R7                    karray*j
         AR     R2,R5                    r2+karray*j
         LR     R11,R2                 n=100000*vect(j)+karray*j
         LR     R3,R7                    j
         SLA    R3,1                     2*j
         BCTR   R3,0                     2*j-1)
         LR     R4,R11                   n
         SRDA   R4,32                    .
         DR     R4,R3                    n/(2*j-1)
         LR     R9,R5                  karray=n/(2*j-1)
         LR     R5,R9                    karray
         MR     R4,R3                    karray*(2*j-1)
         LR     R1,R11                   n
         SR     R1,R5                    n-karray*(2*j-1)
         ST     R1,0(R10)              vect(j)=n-karray*(2*j-1)
         SH     R10,=H'4'              r10=@vect(j)
         BCT    R7,LOOPJ             end do j
         LR     R4,R9                karray
         SRDA   R4,32                .
         D      R4,=F'100000'        karray/100000
         LR     R11,R5               k=karray/100000
         L      R2,MORE              more
         AR     R2,R11               +k
         LR     R1,R6                i
         SLA    R1,2                 .
         ST     R2,BUF-4(R1)         buf(i)=more+k
         LR     R5,R11                 k
         M      R4,=F'100000'          *100000
         LR     R1,R9                  karray
         SR     R1,R5                  -k*100000
         ST     R1,MORE              more=karray-k*100000
         LA     R6,1(R6)             i=i+1
         B      LOOPI1             end do i
ELOOPI1  L      R1,BUF             buf(1)
         CVD    R1,PACKED          convert buf(1) to packed decimal
         OI     PACKED+7,X'0F'     prepare unpack
         UNPK   PG(1),PACKED       packed decimal to zoned printable
         MVI    PG+1,C'.'          output '.'
         XPRNT  PG,80              print buffer
         MVC    PG,=CL80' '        clear buffer
         LA     R3,PG              pgi=0
         LA     R6,2               i=2
LOOPI2   C      R6,=A(NBUF)        do i=2 to hbound(buf)
         BH     ELOOPI2            "  
         MVC    0(1,R3),=C' '        output ' '
         LA     R3,1(R3)             pgi=pgi+1
         LR     R1,R6                i
         SLA    R1,2                 .
         L      R2,BUF-4(R1)         buf(i)
         CVD    R2,PACKED            convert v to packed decimal
         OI     PACKED+7,X'0F'       prepare unpack
         UNPK   XDEC,PACKED          packed decimal to zoned printable
         MVC    0(5,R3),XDEC+7       output buf(i) with 5 decimals
         LA     R3,5(R3)             pgi=pgi+5
         LR     R4,R6                i
         BCTR   R4,0                 i-1
         SRDA   R4,32                .
         D      R4,=F'10'            (i-1)/10
         LTR    R4,R4                if (i-1)//10=0
         BNZ    NOSKIP               then
         XPRNT  PG,80                  print buffer
         LA     R3,PG                  pgi=0
         MVC    PG,=CL80' '            clear buffer
NOSKIP   LA     R6,1(R6)             i=i+1
         B      LOOPI2             end do i
ELOOPI2  L      R13,4(0,R13)       epilog 
         LM     R14,R12,12(R13)    "
         XR     R15,R15            "
         BR     R14                exit
         LTORG  
MORE     DS     F                  more
PACKED   DS     0D,PL8             packed decimal
PG       DC     CL80' '            buffer
XDEC     DS     CL12               temp
BUF      DC     (NBUF)F'0'         buf(nbuf)
VECT     DC     (NVECT)F'2'        vect(nvect) init 2
         YREGS
NBUF     EQU    201                number of 5 decimals
NVECT    EQU    3350               nvect=ceil(nbuf*50/3)
         END    PISPIG

  

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