Source code in the java programming language

import java.awt.Point;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class PlayfairCipher {
    private static char[][] charTable;
    private static Point[] positions;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        String key = prompt("Enter an encryption key (min length 6): ", sc, 6);
        String txt = prompt("Enter the message: ", sc, 1);
        String jti = prompt("Replace J with I? y/n: ", sc, 1);

        boolean changeJtoI = jti.equalsIgnoreCase("y");

        createTable(key, changeJtoI);

        String enc = encode(prepareText(txt, changeJtoI));

        System.out.printf("%nEncoded message: %n%s%n", enc);
        System.out.printf("%nDecoded message: %n%s%n", decode(enc));
    }

    private static String prompt(String promptText, Scanner sc, int minLen) {
        String s;
        do {
            System.out.print(promptText);
            s = sc.nextLine().trim();
        } while (s.length() < minLen);
        return s;
    }

    private static String prepareText(String s, boolean changeJtoI) {
        s = s.toUpperCase().replaceAll("[^A-Z]", "");
        return changeJtoI ? s.replace("J", "I") : s.replace("Q", "");
    }

    private static void createTable(String key, boolean changeJtoI) {
        charTable = new char[5][5];
        positions = new Point[26];

        String s = prepareText(key + "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ", changeJtoI);

        int len = s.length();
        for (int i = 0, k = 0; i < len; i++) {
            char c = s.charAt(i);
            if (positions[c - 'A'] == null) {
                charTable[k / 5][k % 5] = c;
                positions[c - 'A'] = new Point(k % 5, k / 5);
                k++;
            }
        }
    }

    private static String encode(String s) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(s);

        for (int i = 0; i < sb.length(); i += 2) {

            if (i == sb.length() - 1)
                sb.append(sb.length() % 2 == 1 ? 'X' : "");

            else if (sb.charAt(i) == sb.charAt(i + 1))
                sb.insert(i + 1, 'X');
        }
        return codec(sb, 1);
    }

    private static String decode(String s) {
        return codec(new StringBuilder(s), 4);
    }

    private static String codec(StringBuilder text, int direction) {
        int len = text.length();
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
            char a = text.charAt(i);
            char b = text.charAt(i + 1);

            int row1 = positions[a - 'A'].y;
            int row2 = positions[b - 'A'].y;
            int col1 = positions[a - 'A'].x;
            int col2 = positions[b - 'A'].x;

            if (row1 == row2) {
                col1 = (col1 + direction) % 5;
                col2 = (col2 + direction) % 5;

            } else if (col1 == col2) {
                row1 = (row1 + direction) % 5;
                row2 = (row2 + direction) % 5;

            } else {
                int tmp = col1;
                col1 = col2;
                col2 = tmp;
            }

            text.setCharAt(i, charTable[row1][col1]);
            text.setCharAt(i + 1, charTable[row2][col2]);
        }
        return text.toString();
    }
}


import java.util.Scanner;
 
public class PlayfairCipherEncryption
{
    private String KeyWord        = new String();
    private String Key            = new String();
    private char   matrix_arr[][] = new char[5][5];
 
    public void setKey(String k)
    {
        String K_adjust = new String();
        boolean flag = false;
        K_adjust = K_adjust + k.charAt(0);
        for (int i = 1; i < k.length(); i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < K_adjust.length(); j++)
            {
                if (k.charAt(i) == K_adjust.charAt(j))
                {
                    flag = true;
                }
            }
            if (flag == false)
                K_adjust = K_adjust + k.charAt(i);
            flag = false;
        }
        KeyWord = K_adjust;
    }
 
    public void KeyGen()
    {
        boolean flag = true;
        char current;
        Key = KeyWord;
        for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++)
        {
            current = (char) (i + 97);
            if (current == 'j')
                continue;
            for (int j = 0; j < KeyWord.length(); j++)
            {
                if (current == KeyWord.charAt(j))
                {
                    flag = false;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (flag)
                Key = Key + current;
            flag = true;
        }
        System.out.println(Key);
        matrix();
    }
 
    private void matrix()
    {
        int counter = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++)
            {
                matrix_arr[i][j] = Key.charAt(counter);
                System.out.print(matrix_arr[i][j] + " ");
                counter++;
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
 
    private String format(String old_text)
    {
        int i = 0;
        int len = 0;
        String text = new String();
        len = old_text.length();
        for (int tmp = 0; tmp < len; tmp++)
        {
            if (old_text.charAt(tmp) == 'j')
            {
                text = text + 'i';
            }
            else
                text = text + old_text.charAt(tmp);
        }
        len = text.length();
        for (i = 0; i < len; i = i + 2)
        {
            if (text.charAt(i + 1) == text.charAt(i))
            {
                text = text.substring(0, i + 1) + 'x' + text.substring(i + 1);
            }
        }
        return text;
    }
 
    private String[] Divid2Pairs(String new_string)
    {
        String Original = format(new_string);
        int size = Original.length();
        if (size % 2 != 0)
        {
            size++;
            Original = Original + 'x';
        }
        String x[] = new String[size / 2];
        int counter = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < size / 2; i++)
        {
            x[i] = Original.substring(counter, counter + 2);
            counter = counter + 2;
        }
        return x;
    }
 
    public int[] GetDiminsions(char letter)
    {
        int[] key = new int[2];
        if (letter == 'j')
            letter = 'i';
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < 5; j++)
            {
                if (matrix_arr[i][j] == letter)
                {
                    key[0] = i;
                    key[1] = j;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        return key;
    }
 
    public String encryptMessage(String Source)
    {
        String src_arr[] = Divid2Pairs(Source);
        String Code = new String();
        char one;
        char two;
        int part1[] = new int[2];
        int part2[] = new int[2];
        for (int i = 0; i < src_arr.length; i++)
        {
            one = src_arr[i].charAt(0);
            two = src_arr[i].charAt(1);
            part1 = GetDiminsions(one);
            part2 = GetDiminsions(two);
            if (part1[0] == part2[0])
            {
                if (part1[1] < 4)
                    part1[1]++;
                else
                    part1[1] = 0;
                if (part2[1] < 4)
                    part2[1]++;
                else
                    part2[1] = 0;
            }
            else if (part1[1] == part2[1])
            {
                if (part1[0] < 4)
                    part1[0]++;
                else
                    part1[0] = 0;
                if (part2[0] < 4)
                    part2[0]++;
                else
                    part2[0] = 0;
            }
            else
            {
                int temp = part1[1];
                part1[1] = part2[1];
                part2[1] = temp;
            }
            Code = Code + matrix_arr[part1[0]][part1[1]]
                    + matrix_arr[part2[0]][part2[1]];
        }
        return Code;
    }
 
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        PlayfairCipherEncryption x = new PlayfairCipherEncryption();
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter a keyword:");
        String keyword = sc.next();
        x.setKey(keyword);
        x.KeyGen();
        System.out
                .println("Enter word to encrypt: (Make sure length of message is even)");
        String key_input = sc.next();
        if (key_input.length() % 2 == 0)
        {
            System.out.println("Encryption: " + x.encryptMessage(key_input));
        }
        else
        {
            System.out.println("Message length should be even");
        }
        sc.close();
    }
}