How to resolve the algorithm Special variables step by step in the Icon and Unicon programming language
Published on 12 May 2024 09:40 PM
How to resolve the algorithm Special variables step by step in the Icon and Unicon programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
Special variables have a predefined meaning within a computer programming language.
List the special variables used within the language.
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Special variables step by step in the Icon and Unicon programming language
Source code in the icon programming language
# &keyword # type returned(indicators) - brief description
# indicators:
# * - generates multiple values
# = - modifiable
# ? - may fail (e.g. status inquiry)
# U - Unicon
# G - Icon or Unicon with Graphics
#
&allocated # integer(*) - report memory allocated in total and by storage regions
&ascii # cset - ASCII character set
&clock # string - time of day
&col # integer(=G) - column location of pointer
&collections # integer(*) - garbage collection activity in total and by storage region
&column # integer(U) - source code column
&control # null(?G) - control key state
&cset # cset - universal character set
¤t # co-expression - current co-expression
&date # string - today's date
&dateline # string - time stamp
&digits # cset - digit characters
&dump # integer(=) - termination dump
&e # real - natural log e
&error # integer(=) - enable/disable error conversion/fail on error
&errno # integer(?) - variable containing error number from previous posix command
&errornumber # integer(?) - error number of last error converted to failure
&errortext # string(?) - error message of last error converted to failure
&errorvalue # any(?) - erroneous value of last error converted to failure
&errout # file - standard error file
&eventcode # integer(=U) - program execution event in monitored program
&eventsource # co-expression(=U) - source of events in monitoring program
&eventvalue # any(=U) - value from event in monitored program
&fail # none - always fails
&features # string(*) - identifying features in this version of Icon/Unicon
&file # string - current source file
&host # string - host machine name
&input # file - standard input file
&interval # integer(G) - time between input events
&lcase # cset - lowercase letters
&ldrag # integer(G) - left button drag
&letters # cset - letters
&level # integer - call depth
&line # integer - current source line number
&lpress # integer(G) - left button press
&lrelease # integer(G) - left button release
&main # co-expression - main task
&mdrag # integer(G) - middle button drag
&meta # null(?G) - meta key state
&mpress # integer(G) - middle button press
&mrelease # integer(G) - middle button release
&now # integer(U) - current time
&null # null - null value
&output # file - standard output file
&pick # string (U) - variable containing the result of 3D selection
&phi # real - golden ratio
&pos # integer(=) - string scanning position
&progname # string(=) - program name
&random # integer(=) - random number seed
&rdrag # integer(G) - right button drag
®ions # integer(*) - region sizes
&resize # integer(G) - window resize
&row # integer(=G) - row location of pointer
&rpress # integer(G) - right button press
&rrelease # integer(G) - right button release
&shift # null(?G) - shift key state
&source # co-expression - invoking co-expression
&storage # integer(*) - memory in use in each region
&subject # string - string scanning subject
&syserr # integer - halt on system error
&time # integer(=) - elapsed time in milliseconds
&trace # integer(=) - trace program
&ucase # cset - upper case letters
&version # string - version
&window # window(=G) - the current graphics rendering window
&x # integer(=G) - pointer horizontal position
&y # integer(=G) - pointer vertical position
# keywords may also fail if the corresponding feature is not present.
# Other variants of Icon (e.g. MT-Icon) will have different mixes of keywords.
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