How to resolve the algorithm Strong and weak primes step by step in the Julia programming language
Published on 22 June 2024 08:30 PM
How to resolve the algorithm Strong and weak primes step by step in the Julia programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
Note that the definition for strong primes is different when used in the context of cryptography.
Show all output here.
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Strong and weak primes step by step in the Julia programming language
This Julia code finds and analyzes strong, weak, and balanced prime numbers. Here's a detailed explanation:
-
Library Imports:
using Primes, Formatting
: Imports thePrimes
module for prime number functions and theFormatting
module for formatting numerical output.
-
parseprimelist
Function:- The program defines a function named
parseprimelist
that performs the following tasks:
- The program defines a function named
-
Generating Prime List:
- It uses the
primes()
function to generate a list of prime numbers between 2 and 1,000,001,9. This list is stored in theprimelist
vector.
- It uses the
-
Initializing Vectors:
- Three vectors,
strongs
,weaks
, andbalanceds
, are initialized to store strong, weak, and balanced prime numbers, respectively.
- Three vectors,
-
Iterating over the Prime List:
- The code iterates over each prime number
p
in theprimelist
vector.
- The code iterates over each prime number
-
Calculating Midpoint:
- For each
p
, it calculates the midpointx
as the average of the previous and next prime numbers in the list ((primelist[n - 1] + primelist[n + 1]) / 2
).
- For each
-
Classifying Primes:
- Based on the comparison between
x
andp
, the prime is classified as follows:p
is a strong prime ifx > p
.p
is a weak prime ifx < p
.p
is a balanced prime ifx = p
.
- Based on the comparison between
-
Storing Primes:
- The classified primes are pushed into the corresponding vectors (
strongs
,weaks
, andbalanceds
).
- The classified primes are pushed into the corresponding vectors (
-
Printing Results:
- After processing all the primes, the code prints various statistics and information:
- The first 36 strong primes and the count of strong primes less than 1 million and 10 million.
- The first 37 weak primes and the count of weak primes less than 1 million and 10 million.
- The first 28 balanced primes and the count of balanced primes less than 1 million and 10 million.
- After processing all the primes, the code prints various statistics and information:
-
Calling the Function:
- The
parseprimelist
function is called to execute the above tasks.
Source code in the julia programming language
using Primes, Formatting
function parseprimelist()
primelist = primes(2, 10000019)
strongs = Vector{Int64}()
weaks = Vector{Int64}()
balanceds = Vector{Int64}()
for (n, p) in enumerate(primelist)
if n == 1 || n == length(primelist)
continue
end
x = (primelist[n - 1] + primelist[n + 1]) / 2
if x > p
push!(weaks, p)
elseif x < p
push!(strongs, p)
else
push!(balanceds, p)
end
end
println("The first 36 strong primes are: ", strongs[1:36])
println("There are ", format(sum(map(x -> x < 1000000, strongs)), commas=true), " stromg primes less than 1 million.")
println("There are ", format(length(strongs), commas=true), " strong primes less than 10 million.")
println("The first 37 weak primes are: ", weaks[1:37])
println("There are ", format(sum(map(x -> x < 1000000, weaks)), commas=true), " weak primes less than 1 million.")
println("There are ", format(length(weaks), commas=true), " weak primes less than 10 million.")
println("The first 28 balanced primes are: ", balanceds[1:28])
println("There are ", format(sum(map(x -> x < 1000000, balanceds)), commas=true), " balanced primes less than 1 million.")
println("There are ", format(length(balanceds), commas=true), " balanced primes less than 10 million.")
end
parseprimelist()
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