How to resolve the algorithm Tokenize a string step by step in the PHP programming language
How to resolve the algorithm Tokenize a string step by step in the PHP programming language
Table of Contents
Problem Statement
Separate the string "Hello,How,Are,You,Today" by commas into an array (or list) so that each element of it stores a different word. Display the words to the 'user', in the simplest manner possible, separated by a period. To simplify, you may display a trailing period.
Let's start with the solution:
Step by Step solution about How to resolve the algorithm Tokenize a string step by step in the PHP programming language
The PHP code you provided is using the implode()
and explode()
functions to modify a string. Here's how it works:
1. Explode
The explode()
function takes two arguments:
- The delimiter (in this case, a comma
,
) - The string to be split
In the code, explode()
is used to split the string $str
into an array using the comma as a separator. The resulting array will contain the individual words from the string:
$arr = explode(',', $str);
// $arr will now contain ['Hello', 'How', 'Are', 'You', 'Today']
2. Implode
The implode()
function does the opposite of explode()
. It takes two arguments:
- The glue (in this case, a period
.
) - The array to be joined
In the code, implode()
is used to join the elements of the array $arr
into a single string using the period as a separator:
$newStr = implode('.', $arr);
// $newStr will now contain 'Hello.How.Are.You.Today'
3. Output
The echo
statement is used to output the value of $newStr
, which is the modified string with periods separating the words:
Hello.How.Are.You.Today
Therefore, the code takes the input string $str
, splits it into words using explode()
, and then joins the words back together into a new string with periods as separators using implode()
.
Source code in the php programming language
<?php
$str = 'Hello,How,Are,You,Today';
echo implode('.', explode(',', $str));
?>
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